Sharad Pawar Biography
Birth: 12 December 1940, Pune, Maharashtra
Scope of work: Politician, Founder and President of Nationalist Congress Party, Former Chief Minister of Maharashtra
Sharad Govindrao Pawar is a senior Indian politician who is also the founder and president of the Nationalist Congress Party. He has been the Chief Minister of Maharashtra State at three different times. Sharad Pawar, who has made his mark as an influential leader, has also been Minister of Defense and Agriculture in the Central Government. He was earlier in the Congress Party, but in 1999 he founded his political party ‘Nationalist Congress Party’. He is currently a Member of Parliament from Rajya Sabha and is leading his party there. He has a close grip in national politics and regional politics in Maharashtra.
Along with politics, he is also associated with cricket administration. He was also the Chairman of the Board of Control for Cricket in India from 2005 to 2008 and President of the International Cricket Council from 2010 to 2012. From 2001 to 2010, he was the President of the Mumbai Cricket Association and in June 2015, he was again elected the President of the Mumbai Cricket Association.
Sharad Pawar Biography
early life | Sharad Pawar Biography
Sharad Govindrao Pawar was born on 12 December 1940 in Pune, Maharashtra. His father Govindrao Pawar was working in the Farmers Cooperative Association of Baramati and his mother Sharadabai Pawar looked after the family farm in Katewadi (10 km from Baramati). Sharad Pawar studied at the Brihan Maharashtra College of Commerce (BMCC) affiliated to the University of Pune.
Political life | Sharad Pawar Biography
Former Maharashtra Chief Minister Yashwant Rao Chauhan is considered the political mentor of Sharad Pawar. In 1967, Sharad Pawar reached Maharashtra Legislative Assembly for the first time by choosing from Baramati Vidhan Sabha constituency on the Congress Party ticket. In 1978, Pawar left the Congress Party and formed a coalition government in Maharashtra in collaboration with the Janata Party and became the Chief Minister of the state for the first time. After the return to power in 1980, Indira Gandhi government sacked the Maharashtra government. In the 1980 election, the Congress party got an absolute majority and A.R. The Congress party government was formed under Antulay. In 1983, Pawar became the President of the Indian National Congress (Socialist) and won the Lok Sabha elections from Baramati parliamentary constituency for the first time in his life. He also won the Vidhan Sabha elections held in 1985 and resigned from the Lok Sabha seat to concentrate in the politics of the state. In the Legislative Assembly elections, the Indian National Congress (Socialist) got 54 seats out of 288 and Sharad Pawar was elected Leader of the Opposition.
Sharad Pawar returned to the Congress Party in 1987. In June 1988, the then Prime Minister of Maharashtra, Rajiv Gandhi made the then Chief Minister of Maharashtra Shankarrao Chauhan the Union Finance Minister, after which Sharad Pawar was made the Chief Minister of the state. In the 1989 Lok Sabha elections, the Congress won 28 of the total 48 seats in Maharashtra. Parvari contested the Congress in the 1990 assembly elections in Shiv Sena and the Bharatiya Janata Party coalition and the Congress party won 141 out of a total of 288 seats but lost by a majority. Sharad Pawar formed the government with the support of 12 independent MLAs and became the Chief Minister.
Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated during the 1991 Lok Sabha election campaign, after which Narasimha Rao and N.N. Along with D. Tiwari, Sharad Pawar’s name also started appearing. But the Congress Parliamentary Party elected Narasimha Rao as Prime Minister and Sharad Pawar was made the Defense Minister. Pawar once again became the Chief Minister of Maharashtra in March 1993 after the then Chief Minister Sudhakarrao Naik stepped down. He became the chief minister on 6 March 1993, but a few days later, the capital of Maharashtra, Mumbai, exploded on March 12, with hundreds of people killed.
After 1993, Sharad Pawar was accused of corruption and association with criminals. The appropriate GR of Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation Khairnar accused him of corruption and saving criminals. Social activist Anna Hazare also demanded the dismissal of the corrupt officials of Maharashtra Forest Department from the job and carried out the agitation. The opposition also targeted Pawar over these issues. Pawar’s political credentials also fell from all these things.
In the 1995 Legislative Assembly elections, Shiv-Sena BJP The coalition won a total of 138 seats while the Congress party won only 80 seats. Sharad Pawar had to resign and Manohar Joshi became the new Chief Minister of the state. Sharad Pawar was the leader of Bipaksha in the State Legislative Assembly till the 1996 Lok Sabha elections and resigned from the Legislative Assembly after winning the Lok Sabha elections.
In the midterm elections of 1998, under the leadership of Sharad Pawar, the Congress Party and its allies captured 37 of the 48 seats in Maharashtra. Sharad Pawar was elected the Leader of the Opposition in the 12th Lok Sabha.
In 1999, when the 12th Lok Sabha was dissolved and elections were announced, Sharad Pawar, Tariq Anwar and PA Sangma voiced within the Congress that the prime ministerial candidate of the Congress Party should be born in India and not someone else. in country. In June 1999, the three split from the Congress and founded the ‘Nationalist Congress Party’. When neither party got a clear majority in the 1999 assembly elections, the Congress and the Nationalist Congress Party formed a government together.
Sharad Pawar UPA after 2004 Lok Sabha election. He joined the coalition government and was made the Minister of Agriculture. In 2012, he announced not to contest the 2014 elections so that young faces could get a chance.
Sports administration
Sharad Pawar is interested in sports like kabaddi, kho-kho, wrestling, football and cricket and has also been associated with his administration. He has been the head of all the organizations below.
- Mumbai Cricket Association
- Maharashtra Wrestling Association
- Maharashtra Kabaddi Association
- Maharashtra Kho-Kho Association
- Maharashtra Olympics Association
- Indian Cricket Control Board
- Vice President of International Cricket Council
- President of International Cricket Council
In dispute
From time to time in Sharad Pawar’s political life, his name cropped up in various controversies. He was accused of being involved in cases like corruption, rescuing criminals, stamp paper scam, land allocation dispute.
private life
Sharad Pawar is married to Pratibha Shinde. Pawar is a daughter of the couple who is an MP from Baramati parliamentary constituency. Sharad Pawar’s nephew Ajit Pawar also holds a prominent position in the politics of Maharashtra and has previously been the Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra State. Sharad’s younger brother Pratap Pawar runs the Marathi daily ‘Sakal’.
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